The impact of digital contracts on the regulation of contractual relations in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

In the article is examined the impact of digital contracts on the legal regulation of construction contracts in the Republic of Kazakhstan. An analysis of the current legislation was carried out in the context of its adaptation to modern digital realities, including the possibilities of using digital contracts and electronic digital signatures, as well as electronic document management platforms such as “Documentolog”. The experience of Singapore in the field of digitalization of the construction industry is considered on the example of the CORENET system and the mandatory use of BIM. The author emphasizes the prospects of implementing digital technologies, such as digital construction project management platforms, to increase transparency, optimize processes, reduce costs and minimize risks in contractual relationships. It is noted that digital contracts contribute to increasing the efficiency of cooperation between the customer and the contractor, providing an unprecedented level of control. As a key solution, it is proposed to create a state integrated digital platform covering all stages of the construction life cycle, from design to operation, and to consolidate the conceptual apparatus of digital construction, including the “digital contract”, at the legislative level. The introduction of this platform, along with the development of the legal framework, the adaptation of building standards to digital technologies and increasing the digital literacy of industry participants, will ensure the sustainable development of the construction industry in Kazakhstan in the context of digital transformation of the economy and increase its competitiveness.